Thursday, July 22, 2010

Pantanal Matogrossense in Brazil


Pantanal Matogrossense (Pantanal)
Santuario Ecologico (Ecological Sanctuary)

Aspectos do Pantanal

Fotos: Sirnay Moro e Embratur

postmarked in 2010 with a Brazil mailbox stamp

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

The Pantanal is a tropical wetland and the world's largest wetland of any kind. It lies mostly within the Brazilian state of Mato Grosso do Sul but extends into Mato Grosso as well as into portions of Bolivia and Paraguay, sprawling over an area estimated at between 140,000 square kilometers (54,000 sq mi) and 195,000 square kilometers (75,000 sq mi).

80% of the Pantanal floodplains are submerged during the rainy seasons, nurturing an astonishing biologically diverse collection of aquatic plants and helping support a dense array of animal species.

The name "Pantanal" comes from the Portuguese word pântano, meaning wetland, bog, swamp or marsh. By comparison, the Brazilian highlands are locally referred to as the planalto, plateau or, literally, high plain.

UNESCO World Heritage Site

No comments: